The SSC CGL syllabus is divided into two main tiers. Tier 1 is an online computer-based test (CBT) with multiple-choice questions (MCQs). It serves as a screening round for all candidates.

Tier 2 is also conducted online and consists of MCQs, but it plays a bigger role—it is used to decide the final merit and includes post-specific papers based on the job applied for.

Here’s a detailed overview of the SSC CGL Syllabus, covering Tier 1 and Tier 2, which are the two main stages of the Combined Graduate Level Examination conducted by the Staff Selection Commission (SSC).

SSC CGL Syllabus – At a Glance

SSC CGL Tier 1 Syllabus (Prelims)

Total Time: 60 minutes

Total Questions: 100

Total Marks: 200

Note: Each wrong answer deducts 0.50 marks.

SSC CGL Tier 1 Syllabus – Section-wise Topics

Here’s a detailed list of all the topics covered in each section of the SSC CGL Tier 1 Exam. The exam consists of four sections, each with 25 questions, making a total of 100 questions for 200 marks. The duration is 60 minutes.

📙 1. General Intelligence & Reasoning (25 Questions | 50 Marks)

This section tests logical reasoning and mental ability.

Topics:

• Analogy
• Classification
• Series (Number, Alphabet, Alphanumeric)
• Coding-Decoding
• Blood Relations
• Direction & Distance
• Order and Ranking
• Alphabet or Word Test
• Venn Diagrams
• Syllogism
• Mathematical Operations
• Statement and Conclusion
• Statement and Assumptions
• Non-verbal Reasoning (Figure Completion, Paper Folding, Mirror & Water Images)
• Embedded Figures
• Pattern Completion
• Matrix-based Questions

📗 2. General Awareness (25 Questions | 50 Marks)

This section checks your knowledge of current affairs and static general knowledge.

Topics:

• Current Affairs (Last 6–8 months)
• History: Ancient, Medieval, and Modern
• Geography: Physical, Indian & World Geography
• Indian Polity and Constitution
• Economy and Budget
• General Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology – basic level)
• Static GK: National Parks, Dams, Stadiums, Important Days, Books & Authors, Awards
• Government Schemes & Committees
• Sports, Art & Culture
• Science & Technology Developments

📘 3. Quantitative Aptitude (25 Questions | 50 Marks)

This section assesses mathematical ability and accuracy.

Topics:

• Number System
• Simplification
• HCF and LCM
• Ratio and Proportion
• Percentage
• Average
• Profit and Loss
• Discount
• Simple Interest and Compound Interest
• Time and Work
• Time, Speed and Distance
• Boats and Streams
• Mixture and Alligation
• Pipes and Cisterns
• Algebra (Linear & Quadratic Equations)
• Geometry (Lines, Angles, Triangles, Circles, Polygons)
• Mensuration (2D & 3D: Area, Volume, Surface Area)
• Trigonometry (Heights and Distances, Trig Identities)
• Data Interpretation (Bar Graph, Pie Chart, Line Graph, Table)

📕 4. English Comprehension (25 Questions | 50 Marks)

This section tests your English language skills.

Topics:

• Reading Comprehension
• Cloze Test
• Error Spotting
• Sentence Correction / Improvement
• Fill in the Blanks
• Synonyms & Antonyms
• One Word Substitution
• Idioms and Phrases
• Active and Passive Voice
• Direct and Indirect Speech
• Para Jumbles
• Spelling Errors

📝 Important Notes:

• Each wrong answer = -0.50 mark (negative marking).
• Cut-off is calculated based on category and number of candidates.
• Tier 1 is qualifying in nature but essential to move to Tier 2.

SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus (Main Exam)

📑 Paper I (Compulsory for All Posts)

Time: 2 hours
Sections: 3

Section I – Mathematical Abilities (30 Qs, 90 Marks)

• Number System, LCM/HCF
• Percentages, Profit & Loss
• Simple/Compound Interest
• Ratio and Proportion
• Algebra
• Geometry & Mensuration
• Trigonometry
• Data Interpretation (Bar, Pie, Line graphs)

Section II – Reasoning & General Intelligence (30 Qs, 90 Marks)

• Analogies, Odd One Out
• Coding-Decoding, Series
• Blood Relations, Directions
• Syllogism, Venn Diagrams
• Matrix and Word Formation

Section III – English Language and Comprehension (45 Qs, 135 Marks)

• Reading Comprehension
• Cloze Test, Fill in the Blanks
• Synonyms/Antonyms, Idioms
• Sentence Improvement
• Active-Passive, Direct-Indirect

Section IV – General Awareness (25 Qs, 75 Marks)

• History, Geography, Polity
• Economy, Science & Technology
• Sports, Books, Important Events
• Current Affairs (last 6–8 months)

📑Paper II (For Junior Statistical Officer – JSO only)

Time: 2 hours
Marks: 200
Topics:

• Statistics, Probability
• Mean, Median, Mode
• Time Series Analysis
• Correlation & Regression
• Index Numbers, Sampling Theory

📑Paper III (For Assistant Audit Officer / Assistant Accounts Officer only)

Time: 2 hours
Marks: 200
Sections:

1. Finance & Accounts – Basics of Accounting, Journal & Ledger, Depreciation, Trading Account, Profit & Loss
2. Economics & Governance – Indian Economy, Budget, Fiscal Policy, Economic Reforms, Financial Institutions

SSC CGL 2025 Exam Pattern Summary

The SSC CGL 2025 Exam is conducted in two tiers. Tier 1 is the first stage and is compulsory for all candidates. It covers various sections such as General Intelligence, Reasoning, Quantitative Aptitude, General Awareness, and English Comprehension. This stage carries a total of 200 marks.

In Tier 2, there are multiple papers based on the post you’re applying for. Paper I is mandatory for all candidates and carries 400 marks. It tests core subjects like Quantitative Abilities, Reasoning, English Language, and General Awareness.

For candidates applying to the Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) post, Paper II is required, which carries 200 marks and focuses on statistics. Similarly, those applying for the Assistant Audit Officer (AAO) or Assistant Accounts Officer positions must take Paper III, which also carries 200 marks and tests topics related to finance and economics.