“Host Cities of Major Events” is a classic Static GK subject for SSC, Banking, Railways, NDA, CDS, and State exams.

Questions often come like:

  • “Which city hosted the 2010 Commonwealth Games?”
  • “Where were the 2024 Olympics held?”
  • “Which country hosted the first Cricket World Cup?”

Here’s a simple-English, exam-ready article on Host Cities of Major National and International Events, with clear sections, key facts, and a quick revision table.

Major sports and cultural events are held around the world to promote unity, sportsmanship, and global cooperation.

These events also help host cities improve their infrastructure, tourism, and international image.

India has proudly hosted many national and international competitions that brought global attention to the country.

Let’s look at the important host cities of some of the biggest events in India and around the world.

I. Major Events Hosted by India

 1. Cricket World Cups

  • 1987 – India & Pakistan (first time outside England)
  • 1996 – India, Pakistan & Sri Lanka
  • 2011 – India, Sri Lanka & Bangladesh (Final in Mumbai – India won)
  • 2023 – Entirely hosted by India (Final in Ahmedabad – India vs Australia)

 Key Fact: India is the first country to host the Cricket World Cup four times.

 2. Hockey World Cups

  • 2010 – New Delhi
  • 2018 – Bhubaneswar, Odisha
  • 2023 – Bhubaneswar & Rourkela, Odisha

 Key Fact: Odisha is known as the “Sports Capital of India” for hosting many global hockey events.

 3. Commonwealth Games

  • 2010 Commonwealth Games – New Delhi
    • 71 nations participated
    • Mascot: Shera (a tiger)
    • India finished 2nd in medal tally

 Key Fact: It was India’s largest-ever multi-sport event hosted till date.

 4. Asian Games

  • 1951 (First Asian Games) – New Delhi
  • 1982 (Ninth Asian Games) – New Delhi

 Key Fact: India was the first Asian country to host the Asian Games.

 5. Other Major Events in India

EventYearHost City
ICC T20 World Cup Final (Men’s)2016Kolkata
FIFA U-17 World Cup (Football)2017New Delhi, Kolkata, Kochi, Navi Mumbai, Guwahati, Margao
Chess Olympiad2022Chennai
G20 Summit2023New Delhi
Asian Athletics Championships2017Bhubaneswar

 Key Fact: India hosted the G20 Summit for the first time in 2023 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi.

 II. Major International Events & Their Host Cities

 1. Olympic Games

YearEventHost CityCountry
2008Summer OlympicsBeijingChina
2012Summer OlympicsLondonUnited Kingdom
2016Summer OlympicsRio de JaneiroBrazil
2020 (held in 2021)Summer OlympicsTokyoJapan
2024Summer OlympicsParisFrance
2028Summer OlympicsLos AngelesUSA
2032Summer Olympics (upcoming)BrisbaneAustralia

 Key Fact: Paris will host the Olympics for the third time in 2024 — after 1900 and 1924.

 2. Winter Olympics

YearHost CityCountry
2010VancouverCanada
2014SochiRussia
2018PyeongchangSouth Korea
2022BeijingChina

 Key Fact: Beijing became the first city ever to host both Summer (2008) and Winter (2022) Olympics.

 3. ICC Cricket World Cups (Men’s)

YearHost Country / CityWinner
1975EnglandWest Indies
1983EnglandIndia
1987India & PakistanAustralia
1996India, Pakistan & Sri LankaSri Lanka
2011India, Sri Lanka & BangladeshIndia
2019EnglandEngland
2023IndiaAustralia

 Key Fact: The 1983 World Cup win at Lord’s (London) changed Indian cricket forever.

 4. FIFA Football World Cups

YearHost CountryWinner
2010South AfricaSpain
2014BrazilGermany
2018RussiaFrance
2022QatarArgentina
2026USA, Canada & Mexico (upcoming)

 Key Fact: The 2022 Qatar FIFA World Cup was the first ever held in the Middle East.

 5. Other Important International Sports Events

EventYearHost CityCountry
Commonwealth Games2002ManchesterUK
Commonwealth Games2006MelbourneAustralia
Commonwealth Games2014GlasgowScotland
Commonwealth Games2022BirminghamUK
Asian Games2018JakartaIndonesia
Asian Games2022 (held 2023)HangzhouChina
Asian Games2030 (upcoming)DohaQatar
Youth Olympics2018Buenos AiresArgentina
Paralympic Games2020TokyoJapan

 Key Fact: The 2022 Asian Games were postponed to 2023 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

 Quick Revision Table (At a Glance)

EventYearHost CityCountry
Olympics (Summer)2024ParisFrance
Olympics (Next)2028Los AngelesUSA
Asian Games (First)1951New DelhiIndia
Asian Games (Last)2023HangzhouChina
Commonwealth Games2010New DelhiIndia
Cricket World Cup (Last)2023AhmedabadIndia
FIFA World Cup (Last)2022DohaQatar
Hockey World Cup2023Bhubaneswar & RourkelaIndia
G20 Summit2023New DelhiIndia
Chess Olympiad2022ChennaiIndia

 Interesting Facts

  • New Delhi is the only Indian city to host both Asian Games and Commonwealth Games.
  • Paris will be the first city to host the Olympics three times (1900, 1924, 2024).
  • Bhubaneswar has become India’s new hub for international hockey tournaments.
  • Qatar (2022) set a record for hosting the smallest country FIFA World Cup ever.
  • Beijing is the only city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics.