India, the seventh-largest country in the world by area, is a Union of 28 States and 8 Union Territories, each with its own administrative, cultural, and historical significance.
Every state has a capital city, which serves as the centre of government, administration, and in many cases, cultural heritage.
Knowing the states and their capitals is a fundamental part of Static General Knowledge (GK) and is frequently asked in competitive exams like SSC, UPSC, Banking, Railways, and other government jobs.
This article provides a complete, updated list of all Indian states and their capitals to help aspirants prepare smartly.
Here is a complete and updated list of all 28 Indian states and their capitals for Static GK preparation relevant to competitive exams like SSC, Banking, UPSC, etc.
S.No | State | Capital |
---|---|---|
1 | Andhra Pradesh | Amaravati |
2 | Arunachal Pradesh | Itanagar |
3 | Assam | Dispur |
4 | Bihar | Patna |
5 | Chhattisgarh | Raipur |
6 | Goa | Panaji |
7 | Gujarat | Gandhinagar |
8 | Haryana | Chandigarh |
9 | Himachal Pradesh | Shimla |
10 | Jharkhand | Ranchi |
11 | Karnataka | Bengaluru |
12 | Kerala | Thiruvananthapuram |
13 | Madhya Pradesh | Bhopal |
14 | Maharashtra | Mumbai |
15 | Manipur | Imphal |
16 | Meghalaya | Shillong |
17 | Mizoram | Aizawl |
18 | Nagaland | Kohima |
19 | Odisha | Bhubaneswar |
20 | Punjab | Chandigarh |
21 | Rajasthan | Jaipur |
22 | Sikkim | Gangtok |
23 | Tamil Nadu | Chennai |
24 | Telangana | Hyderabad |
25 | Tripura | Agartala |
26 | Uttar Pradesh | Lucknow |
27 | Uttarakhand | Dehradun (Winter) / Gairsain (Summer) |
28 | West Bengal | Kolkata |
Quick Notes for Exams
- Chandigarh is the capital of both Punjab and Haryana.
- Uttarakhand has two capitals: Dehradun (Winter) and Gairsain (Summer) — this is frequently asked in state-specific exams.
Below is a complete list of all 8 Union Territories of India and their capitals — also useful for Static GK in competitive exams:
S.No | Union Territory | Capital |
---|---|---|
1 | Andaman and Nicobar Islands | Port Blair |
2 | Chandigarh | Chandigarh |
3 | Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu | Daman |
4 | Delhi (National Capital Territory of Delhi) | New Delhi |
5 | Jammu and Kashmir | Srinagar (Summer) / Jammu (Winter) |
6 | Ladakh | Leh |
7 | Lakshadweep | Kavaratti |
8 | Puducherry | Puducherry |
Quick Notes for Exams
- Delhi is both a Union Territory and the national capital of India.
- Jammu & Kashmir has two capitals:
- Srinagar in Summer
- Jammu in Winter
- Dadra and Nagar Haveli & Daman and Diu is a single UT after merger in 2020.
- Leh is the capital of Ladakh, created in 2019 after the reorganization of J&K.
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