India, the seventh-largest country in the world by area, is a Union of 28 States and 8 Union Territories, each with its own administrative, cultural, and historical significance.

Every state has a capital city, which serves as the centre of government, administration, and in many cases, cultural heritage.

Knowing the states and their capitals is a fundamental part of Static General Knowledge (GK) and is frequently asked in competitive exams like SSC, UPSC, Banking, Railways, and other government jobs.

This article provides a complete, updated list of all Indian states and their capitals to help aspirants prepare smartly.

Here is a complete and updated list of all 28 Indian states and their capitals for Static GK preparation relevant to competitive exams like SSC, Banking, UPSC, etc.

S.NoStateCapital
1Andhra PradeshAmaravati
2Arunachal PradeshItanagar
3AssamDispur
4BiharPatna
5ChhattisgarhRaipur
6GoaPanaji
7GujaratGandhinagar
8HaryanaChandigarh
9Himachal PradeshShimla
10JharkhandRanchi
11KarnatakaBengaluru
12KeralaThiruvananthapuram
13Madhya PradeshBhopal
14MaharashtraMumbai
15ManipurImphal
16MeghalayaShillong
17MizoramAizawl
18NagalandKohima
19OdishaBhubaneswar
20PunjabChandigarh
21RajasthanJaipur
22SikkimGangtok
23Tamil NaduChennai
24TelanganaHyderabad
25TripuraAgartala
26Uttar PradeshLucknow
27UttarakhandDehradun (Winter) / Gairsain (Summer)
28West BengalKolkata

Quick Notes for Exams

  • Chandigarh is the capital of both Punjab and Haryana.
  • Uttarakhand has two capitals: Dehradun (Winter) and Gairsain (Summer) — this is frequently asked in state-specific exams.

Below is a complete list of all 8 Union Territories of India and their capitals — also useful for Static GK in competitive exams:

S.NoUnion TerritoryCapital
1Andaman and Nicobar IslandsPort Blair
2ChandigarhChandigarh
3Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and DiuDaman
4Delhi (National Capital Territory of Delhi)New Delhi
5Jammu and KashmirSrinagar (Summer) / Jammu (Winter)
6LadakhLeh
7LakshadweepKavaratti
8PuducherryPuducherry

Quick Notes for Exams

  • Delhi is both a Union Territory and the national capital of India.
  • Jammu & Kashmir has two capitals:
    • Srinagar in Summer
    • Jammu in Winter
  • Dadra and Nagar Haveli & Daman and Diu is a single UT after merger in 2020.
  • Leh is the capital of Ladakh, created in 2019 after the reorganization of J&K.