India has one of the largest and fastest-growing aviation networks in the world, connecting major cities, towns, and remote regions through a vast network of airports.
From bustling international hubs like Delhi and Mumbai to regional domestic terminals and civil enclaves, these airports play a vital role in transportation, trade, tourism, and economic development.
This article provides a comprehensive list of all international, domestic, and customs airports (civil enclaves) in India, useful for students, travellers, and competitive exam aspirants.
Airports Overview – India (2025)
- Total airports in India: ~487 (incl. domestic, international, customs, civil enclaves)
- AAI – Managed: approximately 137–147 airports, including 33–35 international airports and 81–114 domestic & customs airports
International Airports in India (Select Major 30+)
City | Airport Name | State / UT | IATA |
---|---|---|---|
Delhi | Indira Gandhi International Airport | Delhi | DEL |
Mumbai | Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport | Maharashtra | BOM |
Bengaluru | Kempegowda International Airport | Karnataka | BLR |
Hyderabad | Rajiv Gandhi International Airport | Telangana | HYD |
Kolkata | Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport | West Bengal | CCU |
Chennai | Chennai International Airport | Tamil Nadu | MAA |
Ahmedabad | Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport | Gujarat | AMD |
Goa | Dabolim/Manohar International Airport | Goa | GOI / GOX |
Coimbatore | Coimbatore International Airport | Tamil Nadu | CJB |
Kochi | Cochin International Airport | Kerala | COK |
Kozhikode | Calicut International Airport | Kerala | CCJ |
Kannur | Kannur International Airport | Kerala | CNN |
Visakhapatnam | Visakhapatnam International Airport | Andhra Pradesh | VTZ |
Varanasi | Lal Bahadur Shastri Airport | Uttar Pradesh | VNS |
Vijayawada | Vijayawada International Airport | Andhra Pradesh | VGA |
Pune | Pune International Airport | Maharashtra | PNQ |
Nagpur | Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar International Airport | Maharashtra | NAG |
Lucknow | Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport | Uttar Pradesh | LKO |
Jaipur | Jaipur International Airport | Rajasthan | JAI |
Imphal | Imphal International Airport | Manipur | IMF |
Bhubaneswar | Biju Patnaik International Airport | Odisha | BBI |
Guwahati | Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport | Assam | GAU |
Srinagar | Sheikh ul-Alam International Airport | Jammu & Kashmir | SXR |
Gaya | Gaya Airport (Customs & select int’l flights) | Bihar | GAY |
Surat | Surat Airport (Customs; limited int’l flights) | Gujarat | STV |
Vadodara | Vadodara Airport | Gujarat | BDQ |
Ayodhya | Maharishi Valmiki International Airport | Uttar Pradesh | AYJ |
Port Blair | Veer Savarkar International Airport (civil enclave) | A&N Islands | IXZ |
Kushinagar | Kushinagar Airport (regional international) | Uttar Pradesh | — |
Srinagar | Also serve commercial int’l flights | J&K | — |
→ + many civil enclaves (customs airports) serve limited international operations |
IATA stands for International Air Transport Association.
Here’s what you need to know:
- 🛫 What it is:
A global trade association of the airline industry. - 🌍 Founded:
In 1945, headquartered in Montreal, Canada. - ✈️ Purpose:
It standardizes practices and policies to ensure safe, reliable, secure, and economical air transport. - 🔤 IATA Code:
One of its most visible contributions is assigning 3-letter airport codes (e.g., DEL for Delhi, BOM for Mumbai, JFK for New York). - 🧳 Used in:
Flight booking, baggage tags, boarding passes, airport signage, and travel itineraries.
Static GK Points You Should Know
- Total airports: ~487, including international, domestic, customs, and military enclaves. AAI manages 130–150 airports.
- International airports: 33–35 fully operational plus several limited/customs enclaves. Kerala alone has 4.
- Busiest airport: Indira Gandhi International Airport, Delhi; largest by area: IGI Delhi (~5,495 acres).
- Highest airport: Kushok Bakula Rimpochee Airport (Leh, Ladakh) at ~3,256 m altitude.
- First PPP international airport: Cochin International Airport, Kerala.
Civil Enclaves — Customs-Designated & Limited International Operations
From AAI’s Official Data
- These airports are designated as Customs Airports or Civil Enclaves, enabling limited international operations or customs services:
- Coimbatore → serves as civil enclave
- Gaya → civil enclave
- Bagdogra, Mangalore, Patna, Tiruchirapalli, Varanasi, Lucknow → all are customs-handling civil enclaves
Additional Notable Enclaves with Customs Facilities
- Visakhapatnam Airport — functions as an international airport with customs handling, located on an Indian Navy airbase as a civil enclave
- Chandigarh Airport — declared a customs airport in 2011; technically capable of handling international customs, though no scheduled international flights operate as yet
Other Limited-Use International Civil Enclaves
- Kushinagar International Airport — licensed as a customs-notified airport from 2021, facilitating international traffic primarily via Buddhist pilgrimage; limited operations ongoing
Airport | Type / Status |
---|---|
Coimbatore | Customs airport (civil enclave) |
Gaya | Customs airport (civil enclave) |
Bagdogra | Customs airport (civil enclave) |
Mangalore | Customs airport (civil enclave) |
Patna | Customs airport (civil enclave) |
Tiruchirapalli | Customs airport (civil enclave) |
Varanasi | Customs airport (civil enclave) |
Lucknow | Customs airport (civil enclave) |
Chandigarh | Customs airport (civil enclave), no scheduled international flights |
Visakhapatnam | International airport + Customs airport, joint military/civil operations |
Kushinagar | International airport (customs), limited ops |
CE = Civil Enclave, managed within military bases but handling civilian flights.
Domestic Airports in India
Here’s a refined list of domestic airports in India, based on official data and regional sources, perfect for static GK prep:
Overview
- According to the Airports Authority of India (AAI), India has approximately 103 domestic airports, alongside 34 international and 10 customs airports.
- Another source confirms 114 domestic airports, with 55 operated by AAI, plus several managed by joint ventures, private entities, or as civil enclaves
List of Domestic Airports (by Region)
Region | Airport Name | State / UT |
---|---|---|
North | Jammu Airport (CE) | J&K |
Leh – Kushok Bakula Rimpochee (CE) | Ladakh | |
Shimla Airport | Himachal Pradesh | |
Bagdogra Airport | West Bengal | |
East & Northeast | Dibrugarh Airport | Assam |
Rupri Airport | Assam | |
Jorhat (Civil Enclave) | Assam | |
Shillong Airport | Meghalaya (CE) | |
Central & East | Gaya Airport (Customs) | Bihar |
Patna Airport (Customs) | Bihar | |
Rajahmundry Airport | Andhra Pradesh | |
Visakhapatnam Airport | Andhra Pradesh | |
Kadapa (Cuddapah) Airport | Andhra Pradesh | |
Tirupati Airport | Andhra Pradesh | |
South | Coimbatore Airport (Intl) | Tamil Nadu |
Madurai Airport (Customs) | Tamil Nadu | |
Tiruchirappalli Airport (Intl) | Tamil Nadu | |
Thiruvananthapuram Airport | Kerala | |
West & Central | Indore Airport | Madhya Pradesh |
Bhopal Airport | Madhya Pradesh | |
Jabalpur Airport | Madhya Pradesh | |
Khajuraho Airport | Madhya Pradesh | |
Raipur – Swami Vivekananda Airport | Chhattisgarh | |
Ambikapur Airport | Chhattisgarh | |
West | Surat Airport | Gujarat |
Vadodara Airport | Gujarat | |
Rajkot Airport | Gujarat | |
Goa (Dabolim – Intl) | Goa | |
Others | Port Blair (Intl CE) | A&N Islands |
Quick Insights for Static GK
- India has over 100 domestic airports, managed by AAI, state governments, or private agencies.
- Strategic states like Uttar Pradesh now have 16 operational airports, including four international ones — Lucknow, Varanasi, Kushinagar, and Ayodhya.
- Many domestic airports serve as crucial gateways for regional connectivity under schemes like UDAN-RCS, increasing accessibility to Tier-2 and Tier-3 cities
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